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Video Article: Breaking Down The Deadlift: Improve Your Skills To Pull Maximum Poundage.

It's one of the most important exercises you will ever perform: the deadlift. Bodybuilding.com expert Matt Biss will show you how to maximize your deadlift technique so you can pull biggest poundage possible.

Find this video on the Video Network where you can leave comments, rate the video and download your own copy!

Learn more about Matt Biss here.


Important Deadlift Factors


Equipment:

    Shoes

    The proper shoes for deadlifting have a thin flat sole to keep you in the proper position while you pull.

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    Weight Belt

    A decent weight belt can actually help increase your numbers. The best type of belt to use is a power belt. You should wear it tight and low on the abs. The belt will increase core activation and lumbar spinal stability because it gives you a wall to push against.

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    Chalk

    Chalk removes moisture from your hands while lifting and improves your grip.

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    Wrist Straps

    If your grip is too weak to hold on to the large amount of weight you want to pull, this accessory can support the joints in your wrists.

    However, you shouldn't rely on wrist straps because your grip is weak. You have to strengthen your grip to improve your deadlift, but it is okay if you need to use wrist straps every once in a while. Use a double overhand grip and loop the strap over the bar to secure it.

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Foot Position:

    Your feet should be placed about the width of the hips or narrower with the bar directly above the middle of your feet.

Your Feet Should Be Placed About The Width Of The Hips Or Narrower.
+ Click To Enlarge.
Your Feet Should Be Placed About
The Width Of The Hips Or Narrower.


Hand Position:

    Your arms should be more or less perpendicular to the ground. If you have a grip that is too wide you'll have to lower your body further and increase the distance that you have to pull the bar.

Your Arms Should Be More Or Less Perpendicular To The Ground.
+ Click To Enlarge.
Your Arms Should Be More Or Less
Perpendicular To The Ground.


Grip Variations:

    Double Overhand Grip

      With this grip both hands are pronated. It does give the advantage of reducing tension in the biceps however this is the weakest of all the grip positions.

With This Grip Both Hands Are Pronated Or Facing The Bar.
+ Click To Enlarge.
With This Grip Both Hands Are
Pronated Or Facing The Bar.

    Over/Under Grip

      The most commonly used grip is the over/under where you have one hand up and one hand down. This grip is great because it prevents the bar from rolling out of your hands with a heavier weight. But it can put a lot of tension on your biceps.

The Over/Under Grip Is Where You Have One Hand Up And One Hand Down.
+ Click To Enlarge.
The Over/Under Grip Is Where You
Have One Hand Up And One Hand Down.

    Hook Grip

      The hook grip is similar to the double overhand but for this you will wrap your fingers over the thumb. This is the strongest grip that you can have, but it is more difficult to get comfortable with.

This Is The Strongest Grip You Can Have, But It Is Hard To Get Comfortable With.
+ Click To Enlarge.
This Is The Strongest Grip You Can Have,
But It Is Hard To Get Comfortable With.


Shoulder Blades:

    The position of your arms - basically perpendicular to the ground - will control the position of your shoulders, but they shouldn't be too far forward or behind the bar.

    To practice an advanced technique, try relaxing your shoulder blades at the beginning of your lift. This basically gives you longer arms and less space you have to pull the bar.

Try Relaxing Your Shoulder Blades At The Beginning Of Your Lift.
+ Click To Enlarge.
Try Relaxing Your Shoulder Blades
At The Beginning Of Your Lift.


Hip Height:

    When you lower your hips to grip the bar, you should only go down until you have a comfortable grip, no further. Take a deep breath as you lower your hips and slightly bend your knees.

    After you get in position, your breathing will be restricted, so it's important to breathe as you sit your hips back.

Take A Deep Breath As You Lower Your Hips And Slightly Bend Your Knees.
+ Click To Enlarge.
Take A Deep Breath As You Lower Your
Hips And Slightly Bend Your Knees.


The Ascent:

    To start your pull, drive through the floor with your heels. Keep your chest and your head up. Focus your eyes on a point several feet in front of you. Your lower back must stay tightly arched.

    As you pull the bar up, your hips and shoulders should move upward at about the same speed. If you raise your hips too fast, you will end up doing a strait-legged deadlift.

As You Pull The Bar Up, Your Hips And Shoulders Should Move Upward At About The Same Speed.
+ Click To Enlarge.
As You Pull The Bar Up, Your Hips And Shoulders
Should Move Upward At About The Same Speed.


The Layback:

    When the bar is past your knees and your shins are now strait, you are ready for the layback.

    Pull the bar backward by retracting your shoulder blades. Then drive your hips into the bar. You should feel like you are trying to lean backward with the bar, using your body as a counterweight. Obviously you won't be able to lean backward very far, but your muscles will get a better workout if you concentrate and focus on the movement.

Pull The Bar Backward By Retracting Your Shoulder Blades.
+ Click To Enlarge.
Pull The Bar Backward By
Retracting Your Shoulder Blades.


Lowering The Bar:

    Don't reverse your deadlift to lower the bar to the floor. You can let gravity do most of the work, and remember to bend at the hips with your knees slightly bent. Control the weight of the bar to the floor. Be careful of how much noise you make - some gyms have a lot stricter of rules than others.

You Can Let Gravity Do Most Of The Work, And Remember To Bend At The Hips With Your Knees Slightly Bent.
+ Click To Enlarge.
You Can Let Gravity Do Most Of The Work, And Remember
To Bend At The Hips With Your Knees Slightly Bent.


Conclusion:

    The key to maximizing your deadlift is to shorten the distance you have to pull the bar.

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